
Master the art of the perfect Italian roast with this succulent, herb-infused pork belly. Featuring an incredibly crispy crackling and a rich, homemade gravy, it's the ultimate centerpiece for any special occasion.
Toast the spices: Preheat a small pan over medium heat without oil. Toast the fennel seeds and black peppercorns for about 2 minutes, tossing regularly, until the fennel is lightly browned and fragrant.
Prepare the rub: Using a mortar and pestle or spice grinder, crush the toasted fennel and peppercorns into a coarse powder. Mix in the salt, chopped rosemary, red chili flakes, and minced garlic to create a thick, wet paste.
Trim the meat: Pat the pork skin completely dry with paper towels. Perform a mock roll-up to see how the skin aligns. Trim about 3cm (1.2 inches) of meat from one long edge (leaving the skin intact) to ensure a neat roll where the skin encloses the meat as much as possible. Reserve the trimmed meat.
Score and season: Score a diamond pattern into the flesh side of the pork belly, about 1cm deep, being careful not to cut through to the skin. Rub the spice paste generously into the flesh, ensuring it gets into all the cuts. Season the reserved trimmed piece of meat as well.
Roll and tie: Place the reserved trimmed meat in the center of the belly. Roll the pork up firmly and tie with kitchen twine at 1-inch intervals. Start from the center and work your way to the ends to maintain an even shape.
Dry-brine in the fridge: Place the rolled pork on a wire rack over a tray. Refrigerate uncovered for 24 to 48 hours. This step is crucial for infusing flavor and drying out the skin for maximum crackling. Aim for at least 12 hours if you are short on time.
Initial slow roast: Preheat your oven to 130°C (265°F) or 120°C for fan-forced. Rub the pork skin with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and a generous amount of salt. Place the pork back on the rack and roast for 3.5 hours. The meat should be tender but not falling apart, and the skin will still be soft at this stage.
High-heat crackling: Remove the pork from the oven and increase the temperature to 240°C (465°F). Transfer the pork to a clean tray, saving the drippings from the first tray for the gravy. Drizzle the skin with another tablespoon of oil and return to the oven for 30-40 minutes, rotating halfway through, until the skin is puffy and crisp all over.
Rest and carve: Remove the porchetta from the oven and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute. Remove the strings and slice using a sharp serrated knife to maintain the integrity of the crackling.
Prepare the gravy: Pour the fat from the roasting tray into a jug. Deglaze the tray with 1/2 cup of water over medium heat, scraping up the browned bits. In a saucepan, combine 3 tablespoons of the pork fat with flour and cook for 1 minute. Whisk in the deglazed liquid, remaining water, and pepper. Simmer until thickened and serve with the pork.
For the best crackling, ensure the skin is completely dry before roasting. If the skin isn't crackling evenly, rotate the tray or use the broiler briefly at the end, but watch closely to prevent burning. Using a serrated knife is the best way to slice through the hard crackling without crushing the meat.





