
This Filipino chicken adobo is rich, savory, and glossy with the classic balance of soy sauce, vinegar, garlic, and black pepper. The chicken is first browned for deep flavor, then gently simmered until tender and perfect for spooning over steamed rice.
Heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil in a large deep pan or skillet over medium-high heat. Add the chicken pieces skin-side down and sear for 3 to 5 minutes until well browned. Turn and cook the other side for 2 to 3 minutes, then transfer to a plate. The chicken does not need to be fully cooked yet.
Lower the heat to medium. If the pan looks dry, add a small splash of oil. Add the garlic and cook for 1 to 2 minutes until fragrant and lightly golden, then stir in the chopped onion. Cover and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion softens.
Return the chicken to the pan, skin-side down, and pour in the vinegar. Raise the heat and bring to a boil. Let it bubble for 4 to 5 minutes, or until the vinegar has reduced slightly and smells mellow rather than sharp.
Add the soy sauce, bay leaves, black peppercorns, and brown sugar. Cover and simmer over low heat for 10 to 12 minutes. Turn the chicken, cover again, and cook for another 6 to 10 minutes until the chicken is tender and cooked through. Let the adobo rest for 5 minutes, then finish with sliced spring onions and a little black pepper if desired. Serve hot with steamed jasmine rice.
Coconut vinegar gives the most traditional flavor, but cider vinegar works well too. Do not stir too much right after adding the vinegar, as it can make the sauce taste harsher before it cooks down. Leftover chicken adobo keeps well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and tastes even better the next day.