
A comforting and authentic Chinese home-style soup featuring golden fried eggs, silky tofu, and tender napa cabbage. This nutritious one-pot meal creates a rich, slightly milky broth that is both satisfying and incredibly simple to prepare.
In a large pot, combine the chicken stock and water. Bring the mixture to a boil, then cover and reduce the heat to low to keep it simmering while you prepare the other ingredients.
Heat a wok or a separate medium soup pot over medium-high heat. Add the neutral oil and swirl to coat the bottom. Crack the eggs into the pot and fry them until the edges are deeply browned and crispy. Flip the eggs and cook the other side until the yolks are completely set; this prevents the yolks from clouding the soup later.
Transfer the fried eggs to a cutting board and slice them into bite-sized pieces. Return the egg pieces to the pot and increase the heat to high.
Carefully pour the simmering stock into the pot with the eggs. Add the tofu cubes and sliced mushrooms. Bring to a vigorous boil, cover, and cook for 10 minutes. This high-heat boil is essential for creating a flavorful, opaque broth.
Add the napa cabbage to the pot. Cover again and cook for an additional 5 to 10 minutes, or until the cabbage reaches your desired level of tenderness.
Turn off the heat and stir in the sesame oil, salt to taste, and white pepper. Garnish with fresh cilantro or chopped scallions and serve immediately.
For a richer, more traditional 'milky' broth, ensure the soup boils vigorously after adding the fried eggs. If you prefer a vegetarian version, substitute the chicken stock with vegetable broth or mushroom dashi. You can also add a few dried shrimp or scallops during the boiling stage for extra umami.