
This German pork knuckle, or Schweinshaxe, slow-roasts until the meat is tender, then finishes hot for blistered, crunchy crackling. A dark beer pan gravy makes it rich, savory, and perfect for a hearty weekend meal.
Pat the pork knuckle very dry with paper towels. Using a sharp skewer, pin, or the tip of a small knife, prick many tiny holes all over the skin, taking care to pierce only the skin and fat, not the meat.
Rub 1 tbsp of the white vinegar over the exposed meat, including any cracks and crevices. Keep the vinegar off the skin at this stage so the surface stays dry for crisping.
Make shallow cuts in the meat side of the knuckle and tuck in the garlic slivers.
Crush the salt, black pepper, juniper berries, caraway seeds, and fennel seeds with a mortar and pestle or spice grinder until coarsely ground.
Rub the pork skin lightly with olive oil, then massage the spice mixture all over the skin and meat, working it into the folds.
Pull the skin down so it is stretched tight and smooth. If needed, secure it near the base with two metal skewers crossed in an X shape to keep the skin taut during roasting.
Set the pork knuckle upright on a plate and refrigerate it uncovered overnight. This dries the skin and helps the crackling blister.
Preheat the oven to 180°C / 350°F, or 160°C / 320°F fan.
Add the dark beer, chicken stock, carrot, onion, garlic head, and bay leaves to a deep roasting pan.
Place a rack over the roasting pan and stand the pork knuckle upright on the rack, making sure it sits above the liquid rather than in it.
Roast for about 2 hours 10 minutes, rotating the pan halfway through. If the pan liquid gets low, add 1/2 cup water at a time. Cook until the thickest part of the meat reaches 85°C / 185°F.
Transfer the pork knuckle to a clean tray. Increase the oven temperature to 260°C / 500°F, or 240°C / 465°F fan.
Brush the skin with half of the remaining vinegar. Return the pork to the oven for 30 minutes, rotating halfway through and brushing with the rest of the vinegar.
Remove the pork when the skin is deeply golden, crisp, and blistered. Rest for 15 minutes before carving.
Meanwhile, strain the roasting pan liquid into a saucepan. You should have about 1 1/2 to 2 cups of flavorful liquid.
Bring the strained liquid to a simmer. Stir the cornstarch with the water to make a slurry, then pour it in while whisking. Add the sugar and season with salt to taste.
Simmer the gravy for about 2 minutes, until lightly thickened but still pourable. Add a splash of water if it becomes too thick, then serve with the pork knuckle.
For the crispiest crackling, dry the skin uncovered overnight and avoid piercing into the meat when pricking the skin. A dark lager, dunkel, or bock works well for the gravy; if you prefer not to use beer, replace it with extra chicken stock and a splash of vinegar. Leftover pork keeps refrigerated for up to 3 days, but the skin is best reheated uncovered in a hot oven or air fryer to regain crunch.





