
This Greek-inspired Easter lamb soup is bright, herbal, and deeply comforting, with tender shredded lamb, spinach, dill, mint, and a silky lemon-egg finish. Small vine leaf dolma served in each bowl make it feel festive enough for a holiday table.
Heat the olive oil in a large heavy saucepan over medium heat. Add the bay leaves, oregano, onion, garlic, and leek, then cook gently for about 10 minutes, stirring often, until softened and translucent. Add the lamb and bone, if included, and cook for another 10 minutes until the meat begins to brown. Pour in the white wine, stir in the sliced cos lettuce, and cook for 5 minutes. Add 3 litres cold water, cover, and simmer for about 1 hour, or until the lamb is tender.
While the lamb cooks, combine the parsley, mint, dill, spinach, and sea salt in a large bowl. Massage the greens with your hands for about 2 minutes, until they soften and wilt slightly. After the lamb has simmered for 40 minutes, stir half of the herb-spinach mixture into the soup and cook for the remaining 20 minutes. Remove and discard the bone, then lift out the lamb with a slotted spoon. Shred the meat with two forks, return it to the pot, remove the soup from the heat, and stir in the remaining greens.
For the dolma, use a slotted spoon to transfer about one-third of the lamb and greens from the soup to a bowl. Mix with the short-grain rice, 3 tbsp olive oil, juice of 1 lemon, and a little salt and pepper. Lay the vine leaves flat on a board, place 1 tsp filling in the centre of each leaf, then fold in the sides and roll tightly into small cigar shapes. Arrange the dolma in a single layer in a small saucepan, drizzle with the remaining oil, and add one ladleful of soup. Cover and simmer over medium heat for 20 minutes, then remove from the heat and set aside.
Whisk the eggs with the remaining lemon juice and one ladleful of hot soup until smooth. Slowly pour the egg mixture back into the soup off the heat, stirring constantly, until the broth turns glossy and silky. Place about three dolma in each bowl, ladle the hot lamb soup over the top, and finish with chilli flakes if desired. Serve with lemon wedges for squeezing over.
Keep the soup off the heat when adding the egg-lemon mixture so the eggs do not scramble. If preserved vine leaves are very salty, rinse them briefly and pat dry before filling. The soup base can be made a day ahead; add the avgolemono-style egg and lemon finish just before serving.




