
These Shandong-style jiaozi are filled with a rich mix of mackerel, pork, garlic chives, and fragrant seasonings for a dumpling that is juicy, savory, and deeply satisfying. Homemade wrappers give them the best texture, and the classic boiled method keeps the filling tender. Serve them hot with your favorite dipping sauce for a true dim sum-style meal at home.
Make the dough: Place the flour in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook. With the mixer running on low speed, gradually add the water until a soft dough forms. The dough should feel smooth and pliable, not sticky; add a little less water in humid weather or a little more if the dough feels dry.
Rest the dough: Shape the dough into a ball, cover it with an overturned bowl, plate, or damp towel, and let it rest at room temperature for 1 hour. This resting time helps the flour fully hydrate so the wrappers are easier to roll.
Prepare the filling: Scrape the mackerel flesh away from the skin and bones, leaving behind any tough membrane. Coarsely chop the fish, then combine it in a large bowl with the ground pork, garlic chives, ginger, scallions, salt, vegetable oil, sesame oil, white pepper, ground Sichuan peppercorns, sugar, Shaoxing wine, soy sauce, and water.
Mix the filling: Stir the filling vigorously in one direction with chopsticks or a wooden spoon for about 5 minutes, until it becomes sticky and cohesive. Cover and refrigerate for 15 minutes so the flavors meld and the filling firms up slightly.
Portion the dough: Divide the rested dough into 8 pieces and keep the unused pieces covered so they do not dry out. Roll one piece into a thick rope, then cut it into 10 g pieces.
Roll the wrappers: Working with one piece at a time, flatten it lightly and roll it into a 3-inch round wrapper. Roll from the edge toward the center while turning the dough so the edges are thinner and the center stays slightly thicker to support the filling.
Fill and shape the dumplings: Place about 1 tbsp of filling in the center of each wrapper. Fold the wrapper in half and press the edges together firmly to seal, gently pressing the filling downward as you close the dumpling. Set the finished dumplings on a parchment-lined tray.
Test the seasoning: Before shaping the full batch, boil 2 or 3 dumplings and taste them. Adjust the filling if needed with a little more soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, ginger, or salt, then continue shaping the remaining dumplings.
Boil the dumplings in batches: Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add the dumplings, stirring gently as they go in so they do not stick. Do not overcrowd the pot, and keep the pot uncovered while cooking.
Finish cooking: When the water returns to a boil, add 1 cup of cold water. Repeat this 2 more times, letting the water come back to a boil between each addition. The dumplings are done when they float, look slightly puffed, and the water has boiled again after the third addition of cold water. Remove with a slotted spoon and serve immediately.
Keep both the dough pieces and finished wrappers covered at all times so they do not dry out. If you want to save time, you can use store-bought dumpling wrappers, though the texture will be slightly different. Uncooked dumplings freeze well: arrange them in a single layer until firm, then transfer to a freezer bag and boil straight from frozen.




