
This homemade prawn Panang curry is rich, fragrant, and deeply savory, with a curry paste built from dried chilies, lemongrass, galangal, shrimp paste, and peanuts. A quick prawn-shell stock gives the coconut sauce extra seafood depth, while Thai basil and green beans keep it fresh.
Make the prawn stock: Peel and devein the prawns, keeping the heads and shells. Set the peeled prawns aside for the curry.
Bring the chicken stock to a simmer in a small saucepan. Add the prawn heads and shells, reduce the heat to low, and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes. Lightly crush the heads a few times as they cook and skim off any foam or orange scum.
Strain the stock into a jug and discard the shells. Let the stock stand for at least 5 minutes so any sediment settles at the bottom.
Prepare the chilies: Halve the dried chilies and shake or scrape out most of the seeds. Chop the chilies roughly.
Place the chopped dried chilies in a bowl, cover with boiling water, and soak for 30 minutes. Drain well, reserving some of the soaking liquid.
Grind the peanuts in a small blender or tall jar with a stick blender until finely crushed.
Make the curry paste: Add the soaked chilies, ground peanuts, lemongrass, eschalots, galangal, garlic, shrimp paste, ground spices, and makrut lime leaves to the blender. Add 1/4 cup of the reserved chili soaking liquid and blend until smooth, scraping down the sides as needed. Add a little more soaking liquid only if the paste needs help blending.
Cook the curry paste: Heat the canola oil in a large deep skillet over medium-low heat. Add the curry paste and cook for about 5 minutes, stirring often, until it darkens slightly, smells aromatic, and no longer tastes raw.
Build the sauce: Carefully pour in 1 cup of the clear prawn stock, leaving any sediment behind. Stir in the coconut cream, sugar, fish sauce, and salt.
Add the green beans and simmer for about 2 minutes, until the sauce thickens slightly and the beans are halfway tender.
Add the peeled prawns and simmer for another 2 minutes, stirring gently, until the prawns are just cooked through and opaque.
Turn off the heat and stir in the Thai basil leaves. Taste and adjust with a little more fish sauce, sugar, or salt if needed; the curry should be savory, lightly sweet, creamy, and moderately spicy.
Serve hot over jasmine rice with chopped peanuts, sliced red cayenne pepper, and extra Thai basil.
For the best flavor, use whole raw prawns with heads and shells; they make a much richer stock than peeled prawns. If galangal is unavailable, use ginger in a pinch, though the flavor will be warmer and less citrusy. Avoid boiling the prawns for too long, as they can become rubbery quickly. Leftover curry keeps for up to 2 days in the refrigerator; reheat gently over low heat.




